Buying a used car can be a smart financial move, but itβs important to go in prepared. Here's a checklist of things to look for and do:
π Before Seeing the Car
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Set Your Budget β Include insurance, taxes, registration, and potential repairs.
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Research the Model β Check reliability, common issues, recalls, and market value (use KBB, Edmunds, etc.).
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Get the VIN β Run a vehicle history report (Carfax, AutoCheck) to check for:
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Accidents
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Salvage/rebuilt title
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Service history
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Ownership history
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π Inspecting the Car (Exterior & Interior)
Exterior:
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Paint and Rust β Check for mismatched paint, dents, or rust spots.
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Tires β Uneven wear could mean alignment issues.
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Lights & Lenses β Check for cracks, fogginess, and function.
Interior:
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Odor β Musty or moldy smells can mean water damage.
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Seats, Dash, Upholstery β Look for excessive wear or tears.
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Electronics β Test windows, locks, A/C, radio, dashboard lights, etc.
π§ Mechanical Condition
Even if youβre not a mechanic, here are basics to check:
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Engine β Listen for knocking, clicking, or rough idling.
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Fluids β Check oil, transmission, brake, and coolant levels/condition.
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Transmission β Make sure it shifts smoothly (manual or automatic).
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Suspension & Brakes β Drive over bumps, brake at different speeds.
Pro tip: Always bring a mechanic or get a pre-purchase inspection done if you're not confident yourself.
π§Ύ Paperwork
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Title β Must be clean (not salvage or rebuilt) and match the sellerβs name.
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Bill of Sale β Essential for legal documentation.
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Service Records β A well-documented maintenance history is a good sign.
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Odometer Reading β Check for signs of rollback or tampering.
π Test Drive
Take it on highways, residential roads, and turns. Pay attention to:
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How it accelerates and brakes
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Any strange noises or vibrations
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How it handles and turns
π© Red Flags
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Seller is hesitant about a mechanic inspecting it
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Car has no maintenance records
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Price is way below market value
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Recently painted areas that donβt match
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Title isn't in the seller's name
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